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Journal of Black Studies
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Skin Bleachers’ Representations of Skin Color in Jamaica

Christopher A. D. Charles

John Jay College of Criminal Justice, ccharles{at}gc.cuny.edu

This article deals with skin bleachers’ representations of skin color and the reasons that inform their representations. A content analysis was done of the reasons the participants give for bleaching their skin. The participants bleach their skin to remove facial blemishes, to make their faces "cool," as a result of peer influence, to lighten their complexion, to appear beautiful and to attract a partner, to follow a popular fad, and to have the visual stimulus of the bleached skin because it makes them feel good. In Jamaican society, negative representations of dark skin indicate that dark skin is devalued, whereas light skin is valued. The hegemonic representation that elevates light skin over dark skin and guides the behavior of the skin bleachers has its roots in socializing institutions of the larger cultural milieu. The interaction of the government, the church, the education system, the media, formal culture, and popular culture from the colonial period to the present sends repeated messages that light skin is superior to dark skin.

Key Words: representations • skin bleaching • skin color • Jamaica

This version was published on November 1, 2009

Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 40, No. 2, 153-170 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/0021934707307852


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